Volume 23, Issue 1 (MARCH 2026)                   IJMSE 2026, 23(1): 77-88 | Back to browse issues page


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Pishkar ahrab S, pourali M, Hamedani M. Synthesis of Fe3O4/ ZnO/CuO Nanocomposite and their Sono-photocatalyst Property for Removal of Methylene Blue from Wastewater. IJMSE 2026; 23 (1) :77-88
URL: http://ijmse.iust.ac.ir/article-1-4019-en.html
Abstract:   (4145 Views)
  Fe3O4/ZnO/CuO nanocomposites with various molar ratios of CuO were successfully synthesized. Sol-gel method was used to syntehesize nanocomposite materials at a low temperature. A set of experiments, including X-ray diffraction (XRD), Dynamic Light Scattering (DLS), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and UV-Vis spectroscopy, was used to confirm the successful synthesis of Fe3O4/ZnO/CuO nanocomposites in crystalline form.
The photocatalytic activity of the samples was investigated via the degradation of methylene blue (MB) dye
from synthetic wastewater under three distinct conditions: visible light, ultraviolet light, and a combination of visible light with ultrasonic treatment. Fe3O4/ZnO/CuO nanocomposite with a molar ratio of 1:1:0.5 showed the highest photocatalytic activity when irradiated with either visible or ultraviolet light. Furthermore, when visible light was combined with ultrasonic treatment, complete (100%) removal of methylene blue was achieved within 120 minutes. The results demonstrate that these nanocomposites are efficient catalysts for wastewater treatment through the removal of organic pollutants Fe3O4/ZnO/CuO nanocomposites with various molar ratios of CuO were successfully synthesized. Sol-gel method was used to syntehesize nanocomposite materials at a low temperature. A set of experiments, including X-ray diffraction (XRD), Dynamic Light Scattering (DLS), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and UV-Vis spectroscopy, was used to confirm the successful synthesis of Fe3O4/ZnO/CuO nanocomposites in crystalline form.
The photocatalytic activity of the samples was investigated via the degradation of methylene blue (MB) dye
 from synthetic wastewater under three distinct conditions: visible light, ultraviolet light, and a combination of visible light with ultrasonic treatment. Fe3O4/ZnO/CuO nanocomposite with a molar ratio of 1:1:0.5 showed the highest photocatalytic activity when irradiated with either visible or ultraviolet light. Furthermore, when visible light was combined with ultrasonic treatment, complete (100%) removal of methylene blue was achieved within 120 minutes. The results demonstrate that these nanocomposites are efficient catalysts for wastewater treatment through the removal of organic pollutants
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