Showing 4 results for Adsorption Isotherm
A. Khavasfar1,, M. H. Moayed2, M. M. Attar3,
Volume 4, Issue 3 (12-2007)
Abstract
Abstract: The performance of an Imidazoline based commercial corrosion inhibitor in CO2
corrosion of a gas-well tubing steel was studied by employing Electrochemical Impedance
Spectroscopy (EIS) technique. Inhibitor performance was investigated by means of its efficiency at
various concentration and also its behavior at various exposure time. EIS results showed that
inhibitor interaction to the electrode surface obeys Lungmuir adsorption isotherm. Interpretation
of some parameters such as Rct, Rpf, Cdl, and Cpf associated to the equivalent circuit fitted to the
experimental rsults showed that not only inhibitor efficiency and surface coverage improve by
increasing in inhibitor concentration in the solution but also at constant inhibitor concentration
both surface coverage and efficiency improve with exposure time and reach to their highest value
after 4 hours.
M. S. Saghian, R. Naghizadeh, H. Sarpoolaky,
Volume 10, Issue 2 (6-2013)
Abstract
In this study, the effect of different parameters such as time and temperature of calcination and milling on the formation of calcium aluminosilicates was investigated. Raw materials used in this study were calcium carbonate and kaolin in high purity. Powder X-ray diffraction patterns were obtained from all samples after heat treatment at various temperatures and times. To study the microstructure scanning electron microscope was used. Milling the samples contributed to the amorphous structure due to inducing defects in the structure. Moreover, increasing the milling time reduced crystallization temperature of anorthite. Uptake experiments were performed using solutions containing different concentrations of nickel. Samples were exposed to the solution for 24 h with stirring then the samples were filtered and the concentrations of the cations in the separated solutions were analyzed. FTIR analysis was conducted on the adsorbents before and after nickel uptake. Nevertheless, they hardly helped understand sorption mechanisms. Therefore, adsorption isotherms were studied instead. Three adsorption isotherms of Langmuir, Freundlich and DKR were used to model sorption data. Results suggested monolayer sorption occurs on the surface of the adsorbent and sorption energy calculated by DKR model was 22.36 kJ/mol which can be described as a strong chemical adsorption mechanism
J. Dahdele, I. Danaee, G. H. Rashed, M. Rashvandavei,
Volume 12, Issue 2 (6-2015)
Abstract
The inhibition behavior of N,N′-bis(2,4,6-trihydroxyacetophenone)-propandiimine (THAPP) as an
environmentally friendly Salen Ligand on the corrosion inhibition of mild steel was studied in alkaline solution
(pH=10) containing 3% NaCl. Measurements were carried out using electrochemical and surface techniques. The
experimental results suggested that this compound was an effective corrosion inhibitor for mild steel and the protection
efficiency was increased with the increase in inhibitor concentration. Polarization curves indicated that this organic
compound was a mixed-type inhibitor. Adsorption on the mild steel surface follows the Langmuir isotherm model.
Activation parameters and thermodynamic adsorption parameters of the corrosion process such as E
a
, ΔH, ΔS, K
ads
,
and ΔG
ads
were calculated by the obtained corrosion currents at different temperatures
J. Odusote, O. Ajayi,
Volume 13, Issue 3 (9-2016)
Abstract
Jatropha curcas leaves extract was tested as a green corrosion inhibitor for mild steel in aqueous hydrochloric acid solution using gravimetric and thermometric techniques. The results reveal that the inhibition efficiency vary with concentration of the leaf extract and the time of immersion. Maximum inhibition efficiency was found to be 95.92% in 2M HCl with 0.5 g/l concentration of the extract in gravimetric method, while 87.04% was obtained in thermometric method. The inhibiting effect was attributed to the presence of alkaloids, flavonoids, saponins, tannins and phenol in the extract. The adsorption processes of the Jatropha curcas leaves extract onto the mild steel is consistent with the assumptions of Langmuir isotherm model and also found to be spontaneous. From the results, a physical adsorption mechanism is proposed for the adsorption of Jatropha curcas leaves extract onto mild steel surface.