V R, P S, A A. Numerical Optimization of Successive Ionic Layer Adsorption and Reaction Synthesized Zinc Oxide Thin Film as Electron Transport Layer for Organic and Perovskite Solar Cells. IJMSE 2024; 21 (2) :1-17
URL:
http://ijmse.iust.ac.ir/article-1-3463-en.html
Abstract: (5995 Views)
Organic and Perovskite solar cells have attracted a lot of attention recently since they can be used with flexible substrates and have lower manufacturing costs. The configuration and materials employed in their construction, including the Electron Transport Layer (ETL), active layer, electrode contact, and hole transport layer greatly influence the stability and performance of these solar cells. This research focuses on the simulation of solar cells, specifically utilizing zinc oxide (ZnO) as the electron transport layer. A 0.1 molar ZnO thin film was prepared from Zinc acetate salt and was deposited on a glass substrate using the cost effective Successive Ionic Layer Adsorption and Reaction (SILAR) method. In-depth investigations were carried out on several factors, including structural, surface, optical and numerical analysis. The obtained parameters were utilized in the General-Purpose Photovoltaic Device Model (GPVDM) software to perform numerical simulations of the organic solar cell and Perovskite solar cell. Both Organic solar cells and Perovskite solar cells were designed numerically and through careful observations, electrical parameters like Open circuit Voltage (Voc), Short circuit current (Jsc), Fill Factor (FF), and Power Conversion Efficiency (PCE) were identified. The studies indicate the promising performance of simulated solar cells with SILAR-synthesized ZnO thin film as the ETL.
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Highlight of the Study
- The study emphasizes the significance of using Successive Ionic Layer Adsorption and Reaction (SILAR)-synthesized zinc oxide (ZnO) thin films as an Electron Transport Layer (ETL) in Organic Solar Cells (OSCs).
- The cost-effective SILAR method was employed for the deposition of a 0.1 Molar ZnO thin film derived from zinc acetate salt on a glass substrate.
- Structural and surface analyses using XRD, SEM, and AFM revealed the crystalline nature, surface texture, and surface roughness of the prepared sample.
- AFM surface roughness analysis indicated an (Rq) to (Ra) ratio of 1.204, providing valuable insights for engineering applications.
- Optical analysis included transmittance, absorbance, extinction coefficient, refractive index, and Urbach energy. The optical band gap energy was determined to be 3.625 eV.
- The study showcased the potential of ZnO Electron Transport Layers in improving the Power Conversion Efficiency (PCE) of Organic and Perovskite solar cells.
- J-V curve analysis using GPVDM revealed the performance of the fabricated solar cells, achieving notable PCE values of 5.384% and 10.251% for Organic and Perovskite solar cell devices, respectively.
Type of Study:
Research Paper |
Subject:
Simulation